Product Description

Stainless Steel Coupling Gear Rigid Roller Chain Fluid Tyre Grid Jaw Spider HRC Nm Motor Flange Gear Pump Rubber Spline Shaft Flexible Universal Joint Coupling

Product Description

Main products
Coupling refers to a device that connects 2 shafts or shafts and rotating parts, rotates together during the transmission of motion and power, and does not disengage under normal conditions. Sometimes it is also used as a safety device to prevent the connected parts from bearing excessive load, which plays the role of overload protection.

Couplings can be divided into rigid couplings and flexible couplings.
Rigid couplings do not have buffering property and the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes. It is required that the 2 axes be strictly aligned. However, such couplings are simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient in assembly and disassembly, and maintenance, which can ensure that the 2 axes are relatively neutral, have large transmission torque, and are widely used. Commonly used are flange coupling, sleeve coupling and jacket coupling.
Flexible coupling can also be divided into flexible coupling without elastic element and flexible coupling with elastic element. The former type only has the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes, but cannot cushion and reduce vibration. Common types include slider coupling, gear coupling, universal coupling and chain coupling; The latter type contains elastic elements. In addition to the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes, it also has the functions of buffering and vibration reduction. However, due to the strength of elastic elements, the transmitted torque is generally inferior to that of flexible couplings without elastic elements. Common types include elastic sleeve pin couplings, elastic pin couplings, quincunx couplings, tire type couplings, serpentine spring couplings, spring couplings, etc

Coupling performance

1) Mobility. The movability of the coupling refers to the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 rotating components. Factors such as manufacturing and installation errors between connected components, temperature changes during operation and deformation under load all put CHINAMFG requirements for mobility. The movable performance compensates or alleviates the additional load between shafts, bearings, couplings and other components caused by the relative displacement between rotating components.
(2) Buffering. For the occasions where the load is often started or the working load changes, the coupling shall be equipped with elastic elements that play the role of cushioning and vibration reduction to protect the prime mover and the working machine from little or no damage.
(3) Safe, reliable, with sufficient strength and service life.
(4) Simple structure, easy to assemble, disassemble and maintain.

How to select the appropriate coupling type

The following items should be considered when selecting the coupling type.
1. The size and nature of the required transmission torque, the requirements for buffering and damping functions, and whether resonance may occur.
2. The relative displacement of the axes of the 2 shafts is caused by manufacturing and assembly errors, shaft load and thermal expansion deformation, and relative movement between components.
3. Permissible overall dimensions and installation methods, and necessary operating space for assembly, adjustment and maintenance. For large couplings, they should be able to be disassembled without axial movement of the shaft.
In addition, the working environment, service life, lubrication, sealing, economy and other conditions should also be considered, and a suitable coupling type should be selected by referring to the characteristics of various couplings.

If you cannot determine the type, you can contact our professional engineer

Related products

Company Profile

Our Equipments

Main production equipment:
Large lathe, surface grinder, milling machine, gear shaper, spline milling machine, horizontal broaching machine, gear hobbing machine, shaper, slotting machine, bench drilling machine, radial drilling machine, boring machine, band sawing machine, horizontal lathe, end milling machine, crankshaft grinder, CNC milling machine, casting equipment, etc.
Inspection equipment:
Dynamic balance tester, high-speed intelligent carbon and sulfur analyzer, Blochon optical hardness tester, Leeb hardness tester, magnetic yoke flaw detector, special detection, modular fixture (self-made), etc.

Machining equipments
Heat equipment

Our Factory
Application – Photos from our partner customers

Company Profile
Our leading products are mechanical transmission basic parts – couplings, mainly including universal couplings, drum gear couplings, elastic couplings and other 3 categories of more than 30 series of varieties. It is widely used in metallurgical steel rolling, wind power, hydropower, mining, engineering machinery, petrochemical, lifting, paper making, rubber, rail transit, shipbuilding and marine engineering and other industries.
Our factory takes the basic parts of national standards as the benchmark, has more than 40 years of coupling production experience, takes “scientific management, pioneering and innovation, ensuring quality and customer satisfaction” as the quality policy, and aims to continuously provide users with satisfactory products and services. The production is guided by reasonable process, and the ISO9001:2015 quality management system standard is strictly implemented. We adhere to the principle of continuous improvement and innovation of coupling products. In recent years, it has successfully developed 10 national patent products such as SWF cross shaft universal coupling, among which the double cross shaft universal joint has won the national invention patent, SWF cross shaft universal coupling has won the new product award of China’s general mechanical parts coupling industry and the ZHangZhoug Province new product science and technology project.
Our factory has strong technical force, excellent process equipment, complete professional production equipment, perfect detection means, excellent after-sales service, various products and complete specifications. At the same time, we can provide the design and manufacturing of special non-standard products according to the needs of users. Our products sell well at home and abroad, and are trusted by the majority of users. We sincerely welcome friends from all walks of life at home and abroad to visit and negotiate for common development.p

How does a Fluid Coupling Handle Shock Loads and Torsional Vibrations?

Fluid couplings are designed to handle shock loads and torsional vibrations in power transmission systems due to their unique operating principle:

• Shock Load Handling: When a sudden or high-impact load is applied to the output shaft, the fluid coupling allows a certain degree of slippage between the impeller and the runner. This slippage acts as a buffer, absorbing the shock and protecting the connected machinery from abrupt torque changes. As a result, fluid couplings are effective at preventing damage to the drivetrain and other components during abrupt starts and stops.
• Torsional Vibration Damping: Torsional vibrations can occur in rotating systems, leading to harmful vibrations that can affect the overall stability and performance of the machinery. Fluid couplings help dampen these torsional vibrations by providing a smooth and controlled power transmission. The hydraulic fluid inside the coupling acts as a viscous damper, absorbing and dissipating the energy of torsional vibrations, thus reducing the impact on the connected equipment.

By effectively managing shock loads and torsional vibrations, fluid couplings contribute to improved reliability and reduced wear and tear on the machinery, leading to longer equipment life and enhanced overall performance.

Temperature Limitations of Fluid Couplings

Fluid couplings, like any mechanical component, have temperature limitations that must be considered to ensure their proper and safe operation. The temperature limitations of fluid couplings are influenced by the type of fluid used inside the coupling, the ambient operating conditions, and the specific design and construction of the coupling.

The primary concern regarding temperature is the heat generated during the operation of the fluid coupling. The heat is a result of friction and fluid shear within the coupling as it transmits power between the input and output shafts. Excessive heat generation can lead to the degradation of the fluid, affecting the performance and longevity of the coupling.

As a general guideline, most fluid couplings are designed to operate within a temperature range of -30°C to 80°C (-22°F to 176°F). However, the actual temperature limitations may vary depending on the manufacturer and the application requirements. For specific industrial applications where high-temperature environments are common, fluid couplings with higher temperature tolerances may be available.

It is crucial to consider the operating environment and the power demands of the machinery when selecting a fluid coupling. In applications with extreme temperatures, additional cooling mechanisms such as external cooling fins or cooling water circulation may be employed to maintain the fluid coupling within its safe operating temperature range.

Exceeding the recommended temperature limits can lead to premature wear, reduced efficiency, and even mechanical failure of the fluid coupling. Regular monitoring of the operating temperature and following the manufacturer’s guidelines for maintenance and fluid replacement can help ensure the longevity and reliability of the fluid coupling.

Always consult with the manufacturer or a qualified engineer to determine the specific temperature limitations and suitability of the fluid coupling for your particular application.

What is a Fluid Coupling and How Does It Work?

A fluid coupling is a type of hydraulic device used to transmit torque and power between two shafts without direct mechanical contact. It consists of three main components: the impeller, the turbine, and the housing. Fluid couplings are commonly used in various industrial applications, such as heavy machinery, conveyors, and automotive drivetrains.

Working Principle: The fluid coupling operates based on the principle of hydrodynamic power transmission. It uses a hydraulic fluid (usually oil) to transfer torque from the driving shaft (input) to the driven shaft (output).

1. Impeller: The impeller is mounted on the input shaft and is connected to the prime mover (e.g., an electric motor or an engine). When the prime mover rotates the impeller, it creates a swirling motion in the hydraulic fluid.

2. Turbine: The turbine is connected to the output shaft and is responsible for transmitting the torque to the driven system. The swirling motion of the hydraulic fluid generated by the impeller causes the turbine to rotate.

3. Fluid Filling: The area between the impeller and the turbine is filled with hydraulic fluid. As the impeller rotates, it creates a vortex in the fluid, which in turn causes the turbine to rotate.

4. Fluid Coupling Working: As the impeller and turbine are enclosed in the housing, the hydraulic fluid transfers rotational energy from the impeller to the turbine without any direct physical connection. The fluid coupling allows some slip between the impeller and the turbine, which enables smooth torque transmission, dampens shock loads, and provides overload protection.

5. Slip: Under normal operating conditions, there is a slight speed difference (slip) between the impeller and the turbine. This slip allows the fluid coupling to absorb shock loads and dampen vibrations, protecting the connected machinery from sudden jolts and overloads.

Fluid couplings are advantageous in applications where a gradual start-up and controlled acceleration are required. They provide a smoother and more flexible power transmission compared to direct mechanical couplings like gear couplings or belt drives.

However, it’s important to note that fluid couplings have some energy loss due to the slip, which can result in reduced efficiency compared to direct mechanical couplings like gear couplings or belt drives.

editor by CX 2023-12-08

Product Description

Stainless Steel Coupling Gear Rigid Roller Chain Fluid Tyre Grid Jaw Spider HRC Nm Motor Flange Gear Pump Rubber Spline Shaft Flexible Universal Joint Coupling

Product Description

Main products
Coupling refers to a device that connects 2 shafts or shafts and rotating parts, rotates together during the transmission of motion and power, and does not disengage under normal conditions. Sometimes it is also used as a safety device to prevent the connected parts from bearing excessive load, which plays the role of overload protection.

Couplings can be divided into rigid couplings and flexible couplings.
Rigid couplings do not have buffering property and the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes. It is required that the 2 axes be strictly aligned. However, such couplings are simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient in assembly and disassembly, and maintenance, which can ensure that the 2 axes are relatively neutral, have large transmission torque, and are widely used. Commonly used are flange coupling, sleeve coupling and jacket coupling.
Flexible coupling can also be divided into flexible coupling without elastic element and flexible coupling with elastic element. The former type only has the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes, but cannot cushion and reduce vibration. Common types include slider coupling, gear coupling, universal coupling and chain coupling; The latter type contains elastic elements. In addition to the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes, it also has the functions of buffering and vibration reduction. However, due to the strength of elastic elements, the transmitted torque is generally inferior to that of flexible couplings without elastic elements. Common types include elastic sleeve pin couplings, elastic pin couplings, quincunx couplings, tire type couplings, serpentine spring couplings, spring couplings, etc

Coupling performance

1) Mobility. The movability of the coupling refers to the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 rotating components. Factors such as manufacturing and installation errors between connected components, temperature changes during operation and deformation under load all put CHINAMFG requirements for mobility. The movable performance compensates or alleviates the additional load between shafts, bearings, couplings and other components caused by the relative displacement between rotating components.
(2) Buffering. For the occasions where the load is often started or the working load changes, the coupling shall be equipped with elastic elements that play the role of cushioning and vibration reduction to protect the prime mover and the working machine from little or no damage.
(3) Safe, reliable, with sufficient strength and service life.
(4) Simple structure, easy to assemble, disassemble and maintain.

How to select the appropriate coupling type

The following items should be considered when selecting the coupling type.
1. The size and nature of the required transmission torque, the requirements for buffering and damping functions, and whether resonance may occur.
2. The relative displacement of the axes of the 2 shafts is caused by manufacturing and assembly errors, shaft load and thermal expansion deformation, and relative movement between components.
3. Permissible overall dimensions and installation methods, and necessary operating space for assembly, adjustment and maintenance. For large couplings, they should be able to be disassembled without axial movement of the shaft.
In addition, the working environment, service life, lubrication, sealing, economy and other conditions should also be considered, and a suitable coupling type should be selected by referring to the characteristics of various couplings.

If you cannot determine the type, you can contact our professional engineer

Related products

Company Profile

Our Equipments

Main production equipment:
Large lathe, surface grinder, milling machine, gear shaper, spline milling machine, horizontal broaching machine, gear hobbing machine, shaper, slotting machine, bench drilling machine, radial drilling machine, boring machine, band sawing machine, horizontal lathe, end milling machine, crankshaft grinder, CNC milling machine, casting equipment, etc.
Inspection equipment:
Dynamic balance tester, high-speed intelligent carbon and sulfur analyzer, Blochon optical hardness tester, Leeb hardness tester, magnetic yoke flaw detector, special detection, modular fixture (self-made), etc.

Machining equipments
Heat equipment

Our Factory
Application – Photos from our partner customers

Company Profile
Our leading products are mechanical transmission basic parts – couplings, mainly including universal couplings, drum gear couplings, elastic couplings and other 3 categories of more than 30 series of varieties. It is widely used in metallurgical steel rolling, wind power, hydropower, mining, engineering machinery, petrochemical, lifting, paper making, rubber, rail transit, shipbuilding and marine engineering and other industries.
Our factory takes the basic parts of national standards as the benchmark, has more than 40 years of coupling production experience, takes “scientific management, pioneering and innovation, ensuring quality and customer satisfaction” as the quality policy, and aims to continuously provide users with satisfactory products and services. The production is guided by reasonable process, and the ISO9001:2015 quality management system standard is strictly implemented. We adhere to the principle of continuous improvement and innovation of coupling products. In recent years, it has successfully developed 10 national patent products such as SWF cross shaft universal coupling, among which the double cross shaft universal joint has won the national invention patent, SWF cross shaft universal coupling has won the new product award of China’s general mechanical parts coupling industry and the ZHangZhoug Province new product science and technology project.
Our factory has strong technical force, excellent process equipment, complete professional production equipment, perfect detection means, excellent after-sales service, various products and complete specifications. At the same time, we can provide the design and manufacturing of special non-standard products according to the needs of users. Our products sell well at home and abroad, and are trusted by the majority of users. We sincerely welcome friends from all walks of life at home and abroad to visit and negotiate for common development.p

Fluid Couplings in Wind Turbines for Power Generation

Yes, fluid couplings can be used in wind turbines for power generation, and they play a significant role in optimizing the performance and efficiency of the turbine system. In a wind turbine, the fluid coupling is typically installed between the rotor hub and the main gearbox.

Here’s how fluid couplings are beneficial in wind turbines:

• Soft Start and Load Distribution: During the startup phase, the wind turbine experiences varying wind speeds, and a fluid coupling allows for a smooth soft start by gradually transferring torque from the rotor to the gearbox. This reduces mechanical stress on the components and prevents sudden load shocks.
• Torque Limiting: In high wind conditions, when the wind speed exceeds the rated limit, the fluid coupling can slip, decoupling the rotor from the gearbox. This torque limiting feature protects the gearbox and other drivetrain components from overloading and potential damage.
• Torsional Vibration Damping: Wind turbines are subject to dynamic loads and torsional vibrations due to wind gusts. The fluid coupling acts as a torsional damper, damping these vibrations and ensuring smoother and stable operation of the system.
• Overload Protection: If there is a sudden increase in wind speed, causing an overload condition, the fluid coupling helps absorb the excess torque and protects the turbine from overloading.
• Contamination Prevention: Wind turbine environments are often exposed to dust, dirt, and moisture. The fluid coupling provides an enclosed and sealed environment for the drivetrain, preventing contaminants from entering and extending the life of internal components.
• Redundancy: Some wind turbine designs employ multiple drivetrain stages, including redundant fluid couplings. This redundancy can enhance the reliability and safety of the turbine by providing backup systems in case of component failures.
• Energy Efficiency: By facilitating smooth start-ups and load distribution, fluid couplings contribute to the overall energy efficiency of the wind turbine system. This allows the turbine to harness wind energy more effectively and generate electricity efficiently.

Incorporating fluid couplings in wind turbines helps improve their overall performance, reliability, and lifespan while reducing maintenance requirements and operating costs. As a result, they are commonly used in modern wind turbine designs to optimize power generation from renewable wind resources.

Real-World Case Studies: Improved Performance with Fluid Couplings

Fluid couplings have been widely adopted in various industries, and numerous real-world case studies demonstrate their positive impact on performance and efficiency. Here are a few examples:

Case Study 1: Mining Conveyor System

In a large mining operation, a conveyor system used to transport heavy loads of ore experienced frequent starts and stops due to fluctuating material supply. The abrupt starting and stopping led to significant wear and tear on the conveyor components, causing frequent breakdowns and maintenance downtime.

After installing fluid couplings at critical points in the conveyor system, the soft start and stop capability of the fluid couplings significantly reduced the mechanical stress during operation. This led to a smoother material flow, reduced conveyor wear, and extended equipment life. Additionally, the fluid couplings’ overload protection feature prevented damage to the conveyor during peak loads, ensuring uninterrupted production.

Case Study 2: Marine Propulsion System

In a marine vessel equipped with traditional direct drive systems, the crew faced challenges in maneuvering the ship efficiently. The fixed propeller arrangement made it challenging to control the vessel’s speed and direction accurately, leading to increased fuel consumption and decreased maneuverability.

By retrofitting the vessel’s propulsion system with fluid couplings, the ship’s performance improved significantly. The fluid couplings allowed for flexible and smooth speed control, enabling precise maneuvering and reduced fuel consumption. The ability to adjust the load on the propeller enhanced the vessel’s overall efficiency, resulting in reduced operating costs and improved environmental sustainability.

Case Study 3: Industrial Pumping Station

In an industrial pumping station, the constant starting and stopping of the pumps caused water hammer and pressure surges within the pipeline network. The sudden hydraulic shocks led to pipe bursts, valve failures, and increased energy consumption.

After implementing fluid couplings in the pump drive systems, the pumps could be softly started and stopped. The fluid couplings’ torque control capabilities ensured a gradual increase in pump speed, eliminating water hammer and pressure surges. As a result, the pumping station’s reliability improved, maintenance costs decreased, and the energy consumption reduced due to smoother pump operations.

These case studies demonstrate the positive effects of using fluid couplings in various applications. They highlight how fluid couplings contribute to improved performance, reduced mechanical stress, enhanced control, and cost savings in industrial machinery and systems.

“`

What is a Fluid Coupling and How Does It Work?

A fluid coupling is a type of hydraulic device used to transmit torque and power between two shafts without direct mechanical contact. It consists of three main components: the impeller, the turbine, and the housing. Fluid couplings are commonly used in various industrial applications, such as heavy machinery, conveyors, and automotive drivetrains.

Working Principle: The fluid coupling operates based on the principle of hydrodynamic power transmission. It uses a hydraulic fluid (usually oil) to transfer torque from the driving shaft (input) to the driven shaft (output).

1. Impeller: The impeller is mounted on the input shaft and is connected to the prime mover (e.g., an electric motor or an engine). When the prime mover rotates the impeller, it creates a swirling motion in the hydraulic fluid.

2. Turbine: The turbine is connected to the output shaft and is responsible for transmitting the torque to the driven system. The swirling motion of the hydraulic fluid generated by the impeller causes the turbine to rotate.

3. Fluid Filling: The area between the impeller and the turbine is filled with hydraulic fluid. As the impeller rotates, it creates a vortex in the fluid, which in turn causes the turbine to rotate.

4. Fluid Coupling Working: As the impeller and turbine are enclosed in the housing, the hydraulic fluid transfers rotational energy from the impeller to the turbine without any direct physical connection. The fluid coupling allows some slip between the impeller and the turbine, which enables smooth torque transmission, dampens shock loads, and provides overload protection.

5. Slip: Under normal operating conditions, there is a slight speed difference (slip) between the impeller and the turbine. This slip allows the fluid coupling to absorb shock loads and dampen vibrations, protecting the connected machinery from sudden jolts and overloads.

Fluid couplings are advantageous in applications where a gradual start-up and controlled acceleration are required. They provide a smoother and more flexible power transmission compared to direct mechanical couplings like gear couplings or belt drives.

However, it’s important to note that fluid couplings have some energy loss due to the slip, which can result in reduced efficiency compared to direct mechanical couplings like gear couplings or belt drives.

editor by CX 2023-09-21